Did You Know?

-This week we are continuing on with Brain Injury Awareness Month. A brain injury can be mild, moderate or severe. In the case of ShelterCare's consumers affected by brain injuries, the injuries tend towards the severe end of the spectrum. Mild brain injuries are much more common and are most often referred to as concussions. The effects of concussions are generally not permanent. However, repeated concussions experienced over time, or receiving a subsequent blow to the head before a concussion has a chance to fully heal, can result in devastating permanent damage to the brain. 

-As a mild brain injury, a concussion is often hard to detect, unlike a banged up knee or broken hand. It is essentially an injury you cannot see. Since the brain is so very complex, every brain injury is different, and some can be extremely subtle. There are some common symptoms however. These include confusion and temporary amnesia. Sometimes, a person may "black out". A person may experience a headache, dizziness, nausea and vomiting, or slurred speech. Sometimes there is a delayed onset of symptoms that can occur days or weeks after the initial injury. Delayed symptoms can be dramatic mood changes or cognitive and sleep disturbances. 

-While most concussions resolve themselves in time, it is important that they are addressed so that they don't become more serious. If you or those close to you experience the symptoms of a concussion, it is best to take the time to be evaluated and rest up before embarking in activities that are at elevated risk for further head trauma.